What is Cirrhosis? What Causes It and What Are Its Treatments?

What is Cirrhosis? What Causes It and What Are Its Treatments?

Cirrhosis is a disease that results in the liver being unable to perform its normal functions. Cirrhosis occurs with damage to the liver cells and causes the liver to be unable to perform its normal functions. Symptoms of cirrhosis include abdominal pain, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss, abdominal swelling, and jaundice. The treatment of cirrhosis can vary depending on the cause of the disease, and the aim of treatment is to slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life. For information on this subject and to ask questions you are curious about, you can look at the relevant online firms on internet pages and examine them in detail here.

What Causes Cirrhosis?

Cirrhosis can be caused by many factors. Among the most common causes are;

  • Alcoholic cirrhosis: Occurs as a result of long-term and excessive alcohol consumption.
  • Viral Hepatitis: Occurs as a result of viral infections such as Hepatitis B and C.
  • Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH): Occurs as a result of health problems such as obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome.
  • Metabolic disorders: Occurs as a result of metabolic disorders such as Wilson's disease and hemochromatosis.
  • Drug and toxic substance poisoning: Occurs as a result of long-term use of chemicals, drugs, or toxic substances.
  • Autoimmune cirrhosis: Occurs as a result of an immune reaction against the body's own tissues.
  • Some genetic disorders: Genetic disorders such as hemosiderosis and Gilbert's syndrome.

There are also idiopathic cirrhosis cases that do not have a specific cause.

What is the Treatment for Cirrhosis?

The treatment for cirrhosis can vary depending on the cause of the disease. However, in general, the aim of cirrhosis treatment is to slow the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life. Treatment options include:

In alcoholic cirrhosis, alcohol consumption must be stopped. In viral hepatitis cirrhosis, antiviral drugs are used. In NASH cirrhosis, health problems such as obesity, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome must be controlled. In metabolic disorder cirrhosis, the metabolic disorder must be treated. In drug and toxic substance poisoning, the use of the toxic substance or drug must be stopped. In autoimmune cirrhosis, immunosuppressive drugs are used. In some genetic disorder cirrhosis, the genetic disorder must be treated. Liver transplantation may be performed in advanced cases of cirrhosis. Symptomatic treatment: Medications can be used to prevent symptoms such as abdominal swelling and jaundice. Please remember that it is important to talk to your doctor about cirrhosis treatment, and treatment options can be personalized.